Monday, October 14, 2013

Eastern Europe - Budapest, Visegrad, Szentendre Hungary Oct 12-13, 2013

We left Vienna early Saturday and drove to Budapest. This is a conjunction of two ancient cities Buda and Pest separated by the Danube River, which is quite wide at this point.
Buda is the Westernmost extreme of the Alps and is very hilly. Pest is flat as a board and is the Easternmost extreme of the vast Hungarian plain.
Now, bridges span the river and the city is one. But one senses a little friendly rivalry - much like New Zealand & Australia (only on a much smaller scale) between the two.
Our hotel was in Pest - it would have been much more expensive to stay in Buda with no really advantage.
In addition to Budapest, we made an excursion on Sunday to an ancient fortress at Visegrad and then on to the small village of Szentendre where it seemed there was a very high concentration of tourist oriented businesses.
So, I have two days of photos, so bear with me!

The focal point of Budapest is St Stephan named after the first Christian King



The high altar is a little unusual in that a statue of Stephan is central rather than a figure of Christ



Side altars are common in old churches where several masses might be being said at overlapping times. (You can still see this at St Peter in Rome)





This statue of St Stephan is the center of the high altar

The center cupola

The Ambo






We were blessed to celebrate mass in a side chapel which houses a first class relic of St Stephan


As always, Fr Chris gave a thought provoking homily

Many of the chapels have no secondary altar and Fr Chris said mass "ad orientum" - in this case not quite facing away from the congregants, more of a 45 degree angle

This reliquary holds St Stephans fist



Outside the church, street performers

A short comfort break in a local curios shop left the rest gathered waiting

Then a short bus ride to Hero Square where Hungarian heroes of the ages are honored 

The Archangel Gabriel holds the Crown of Hungarian royalty and an Apostolic Cross

The square is bordered on one side by the Hall of Art displaying cutting edge works

The other side is the Fine Arts museum

Mary Lou, one of our traveling companions

This marker commemorates Pope John-Paul II holding mass here in 1991

The grounds of the museums and park are used for many functions - including photo shoots

The City Park is immediately adjacent and includes a small artificial lake that is used for boating in the summer and ice skating in the winter

The Vajdahunyad was one of several structures built especially for the Millennial Celebration in 1896. The rest were torn down, but local opinion preserved the castle 
The next stop was a local restaurant for a chance to have some genuine Hungarian fare



The greenery growing on the wall is real










The final stop Saturday was the Citadella where the Liberty Statue dominates



The display of military hardware was of great interest to the kids - of all ages!

You could try your hand at archery for 400 Florints

"Meet at the rock at 4 PM!"

The main thing about the Citadella is the magnificent view - the green domed structure is the Royal Palace

The Danube River


The red domed building is the Parliament

The view looking south

The city is filled with churches!

St Stephan is prominent

The river is popular for day trips and evening dinner cruises.

The Citadella from the Chain Bridge




Sunday
 
Bright and early Sunday morning, we were off (in quite a dense fog)  for an ancient fortress Visegrad


The fortress is high on a bluff overlooking a double S-bend in the river, making stopping traffic more straightforward





Did I mention the dense fog?


What the fortress looked like in the day


Our guide Mary in one of the many exhibits in the fortress

Wax figures gave an idea of what court life was like





A proclamation from King Robert!


This model shows the fortress and a palace on the river which was buried by a mud slide - location, location, location!







Did I mention the fog?




These nearby chalets seemed pretty nice!


Was it something I said?

The Royal Couple! (For only 2 Euro!)





Szentendre

 
The next stop was Szentendre, a small village which at one time was remote and attracted a few visitors interested in the arts

Now, there are more than a few visitors!

Heeding Rick Steve's advice, we got off the beaten path and explored churches. Unfortunately, this Catholic Church was holding mass so we could not enter

Szentendre is a compact village reflecting Serbian origins

We decided to go to the Greek Orthodox Church just down the hill a little




A strong devotion to the Blessed Virgin Mary



Icons are the main decoration



Mass is actually said out of sight of the congregants, behind these doors


No seats - Mass is attended while standing


Communion is distributed while the people kneel here - the priest is in the center

We also explored the small museum next door






We passed this small Jewish prayer room

Lunch in the central square of Szentendre at the Corona (the "crown")  Lots of folks had goulash



We ate with Fr Chris & Gus




I had wonderful filled pancakes

While Theresa had a caprese (but of course, they didn't call it that!)


Back in Budapest - Sunday Mass!
 

St Anne is named in honor of Mary's mother

The top of the pillar in front honors Mary

A small statue nearby

Fr Chris says mass with Dic assistiing

Prior to the beginning of mass, Fr Chris offered the Anointing of Healing for anyone who cared to come forward

"By the mystery of this water and wine may we share in the divinity of Christ just as He humbled Himself to share in our humanity." 

"This is My Body! Take and eat, all of you!"

The church is replete with wonderful works of spiritual art - here a marvelous pieta


The two side altars had very unusual art - essentially "shadow boxes" - glass covers over a scene made by 3-D figures












This very modern looking building is very close to the church

While the building is elegant, the frieze at the top is the most significant

This building was at one time headquarters for an insurance company - now apartments

The Chain Bridge was the first to span the Danube - a young man could not reach his dying father because of bad conditions on the river and decided to build the bridge

Our last stop of the day was the Fisherman's Bastion

It is pretty clear that this is not an ancient structure but is a replacement for what was probably destroyed in WW-II

We were unable to tour the Church of Our Lady (aka "Matthias Church" or "Coronation Church") due to a celebratory mass to rededicate it after a 7 year renovation 


I was struck by the way the arch frames the statue of St Stephan (Istvan)

The plaza is pleasant and offered great views of the city and the Danube

St Stephan

The four sides of the monument tell the story of Istvan's impact on Hungary




At the lower right of this photo, a statue caught my eye and I'm hoping to learn what story it tells

It appears to be a priest and a man - but what is the priest gesturing toward?


Pillar in front of "Matthias Church"

St Stephan dominates the city skyline


The parliament






A souvenir shop 


Dic & Jo Ann




Beautiful (and sometime a little unusual) architecture is everywhere in Budapest

A small church not far from our hotel



The train station





Typical street scene

"50 cents Euro please"




A nice street fair to mark the end of summer was going on a few blocks from the hotel



A huge Synagogue about 5 blocks from our hotel - built from a donation by Tony Curtis' father 

Our driver Joseph 


Our tour guide in Hungary Chaba



The best part of a pilgrimage trip is the people you meet














They will leave the bullet holes in this building as a reminder of the destruction of WW-II

Back to the hotel for a great chicken and potato puff dinner

The hotel (Continental) had a rooftop pool

and hot tub

A nice bar


Tomorrow we bid adieu to Hungary, drive through Slavakia to Wadawice, then Krakow, Poland 

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